Latitude and altitude significantly impact solar radiation levels, with higher latitudes and elevations resulting in lower energy output. Proximity to the equator increases direct sunlight, making areas near the equator more suitable for solar energy projects. The aim is to obtain profiles of the optimal results accross different latitudde zones and understand their relationship with the implications for solar roof. . Geographic location creates dramatic performance variations: Solar panel efficiency can vary by 25-40% between different regions, with the “solar belt” between 35°N and 35°S latitude receiving optimal irradiance of 4-7 kWh/m²/day compared to just 2-4 kWh/m²/day in higher latitudes. 7 peak sun hours daily compared to 3. . Sunlight availability, latitude, altitude, and climate conditions all impact energy production, while land suitability and availability pose important challenges. Local Infrastructure: Accessibility to energy grids and existing infrastructures. .
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